Original Definition of SDN
“The physical separation of the network control plane from the
forwarding plane, where a control plane controls several
devices.”
Traditional network Model
Closed system - HW, OS, APP ( BGP,OSPF etc ) are hardly coupled and vendor specific.
- Software cannot used on other vendor’s system
- Have to wait vendor’s release for bug fix
Autonomous System on each BOX.
- Different Policy can be used on different system
- Totally different Architecture or management UI between Vendor.
- Problem can be happened from one of system w/o notice unexpectedly
- Difficult to upgrade OS
- Difficult to change policy rapidly
SDN network Model
- Controller working as Operating system and control many network elements.
- De-coupling Control plane from Data plane
- Open standard interface used for communication between Network OS and Network Element.
- Vendor Independent
- Application can be reused on other system.
What is SDN?
SDN encompasses low-level switching optimization & high-level application orchestration
Key features of SDN
- Network Abstraction - Separation of Control and Data Planes
- Programmable Data plane
- Virtualization of the network
- Automation and Orchestration
- Innovation of new services
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